PRICE Surname Meaning and Family History

Value Surname Meaning and Family History Cost is a patronymic last name got from the Welsh ap Rhys, which means child of Rhys. The given name Rhys implies excitement in Welsh. Cost is the 84th most well known family name in the United States. Cost is additionally well known in England, coming in as the 47th most regular last name. Family name Origin: Welsh Interchange Surname Spellings: PRYCE, PRIS, PRYS, PREECE, PREES, PRICE, PREIS, PREUSS Acclaimed People with the PRICESurname Leontyne Priceâ -African-American expert soprano show singerVincent Priceâ - American actorBruce Priceâ -engineer of a significant number of the Canadian Pacific Railways Chã ¢teau-type stations and hotelsCarey Price -  Canadian hockey goaltender at the NHL Montreal CanadiensRichard Cost - Welsh philosopherWilliam Price - nineteenth century Welsh doctor and eccentricFlorence Beatrice Price (conceived Smith)â - award-winning African-Americanâ pianist and writer Where is the PRICE Surname Most Common? As indicated by family name dispersion from Forebears, Price is the 1,357th most regular last name on the planet discovered most pervasively in the United States, yet generally basic in Wales dependent on level of the populace bearing the name. The Price family name positions as the nineteenth most basic last name in Wales, 71st generally regular in England and 82nd generally normal in the United States. Inâ 1881 the Price last name was generally regular in southern Wales, particularly in Glamorganshire, Brecknockshire, Radnorshire and Monmouthshire. Family name maps from WorldNames PublicProfiler also show the Price last name as particularly regular in Wales, just as in the West Midlands area of England. Inside the United States, Price is generally normal in the province of North Carolina, trailed by South Carolina and West Virginia.â Parentage Resources at the Surname Cost 100 Most Common U.S. Last names Their MeaningsSmith, Johnson, Williams, Jones, Brown... Is it accurate to say that you are one of the a large number of Americans brandishing one of these best 100 normal last names from the 2000 evaluation? Value, Priest, Pryce Surname DNA ProjectThis DNA venture is interfacing people with the Price family name and Welsh subsidiaries such as Breece, Breeze, Brice, Bryce, Preece, Preecs, Prees, Priest, Pris, Prys, Reece, Rees, Reese, Rhys, Rice and the German variations Preis and Preuss, who are keen on utilizing both Y-DNA and mtDNA testing to help find regular Price or Pryce progenitors. Value Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is nothing of the sort as a Price family peak or escutcheon at the Cost surname. Coats of arms are conceded to people, not families, and may legitimately be utilized distinctly by the continuous male line relatives of the individual to whom the emblem was initially allowed. Value Family Genealogy ForumThis free message board is centered around relatives of Price precursors around the globe. Quest or peruse the files at your Cost precursors, or join the gathering and post your own Price family inquiry. FamilySearch - PRICE GenealogyExplore over 5.4â million outcomes from digitizedâ historical records and heredity connected family trees identified with the Price last name on this free site facilitated by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. DistantCousin.com - PRICE Genealogy Family HistoryExplore free databases and parentage joins at the last name Cost. GeneaNet - Price RecordsGeneaNet incorporates documented records, family trees, and different assets for people with the Priceâ surname, with a focus on records and families from France and other European nations. The Price Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse parentage records and connections to genealogical and chronicled records for people with the Price last name from the site of Genealogy Today.- References: Surname Meanings Origins Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David. Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket release), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph. Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H. A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997. Back toGlossary of Surname Meanings Origins

Quiet American By Graham Green Essays - The Quiet American

Calm American By Graham Green Graham Greene's The Quiet American is an anecdote about adoration. The fundamental focal point of this affection is from Pyle and Fowler to Phuong. Through the novel Fowler and Pyle fight for this current ladies' adoration, however actually Phuong's affection isn't reachable. The two men even talk about her as an outsider looking, where reflects their concept of her as an article. Phuong offers herself to the most elevated bidder and is simply searching for the best circumstance for herself. Phuong's whoring character is seen through her associations with three characters during the course of the novel. In Phuong's relationship with Fowler she is dealt with like a whore. Fowler's relationship with Phuong is based on sex. ?I couldn't care less that for her inclinations. I just need her body. I need her in bed with me. I'd preferably ruin her and lay down with her over, than . . . take care of her doomed advantages,' (p 59). While he does later communicate an enthusiasm to separate from his better half and wed Phuong this intrigue just emerged out of the probability of losing her in bed. Fowler doesn't need a profound relationship, he simply needs security and to feel great. This is found in his discussion with Pyle in the pinnacle. ?I simply would prefer not to be separated from everyone else in my last decade, that is all,' (p 104). Fowler would prefer to be with a lady that he didn't adore than need to be separated from everyone else. Phuong gives a simple lady to get with minimal passionate association. Fowler only level out utilizations Phuong as one would a whore. He takes sex from her and a suspicion that all is well and good. This is in trade for continuing her way of life. Fowler's and Phuong's needs praise every others, except Pyle gives a progressively ambitious chance to Phuong. In her relationship with Pyle she shows that she is so ready to sell herself. She goes behind Fowler, who is the man she is with, to seek after conceivable outcomes with Pyle. While never legitimately said it very well may be surmised from the entry where Pyle perceives Phuong's strides and the section where the two look as though they have quite recently separated from kiss. It isn't feasible for her to have genuine feelings for Fowler and be out with Pyle despite Fowler's good faith. She seeks after Pyle for his cash and her longing to see the American high rises, not for the love that Pyle plans to get. Phuong utilized Pyle and never had any genuine affections for him. Fowler understands this the night that Pyle is killed and he is taking opium hits with Phuong. He sees her absence of agony from the loss of Pyle and questions in the event that he was ?the one in particular who truly thought about Pyle?' (p 22). The entire time Pyle was seeking after a young lady who had no affections for him. At the point when his material belongings were not, at this point possible Pyle was cleaned from Phuong's brain. In this relationship Phuong's propensity towards selling herself is most effortlessly observed, yet it is her sister that takes into account an outside see on her prostitution. Phuong's sister can be viewed as a pimp in her dealings with Phuong. In Miss Hei's first gathering with Pyle the main thing she is keen on is how much cash and authority he has in the United States. Fowler sees this and remarks ?It seems as if you were analyzing Mr. Pyle's marriageability,' (p 42). This was actually what Miss Hei was doing. Miss Hei considers Pyle to be a more advantageous choice than Fowler and endeavors to set up a gathering without his quality. ?Then you should come and have supper with me and my sister when Monsieur Fowler is gone,' (p 43). Miss Hei's enthusiasm for her sister's undertakings has nothing to do with Phuong's satisfaction. She is just searching for the man with more cash. Miss Hei sells her sisters body for cash, which would thusly make Miss Hei a pimp and Phuong a prostitute. While Phuong can be esteemed a whore, it doesn't need to be seen in a negative light. Her selling of herself originates from need and culture. ?It [love] isn't in their inclination. You will locate that out. It's a clich? to call them youngsters ? in any case, there is one thing which is puerile. They love you as a byproduct of generosity, security and the presents you give them,' (p 104). Phuong doesn't intend to sell herself, however it is only the

How to Come Up With Hundreds of Business Ideas

How to Come Up With Hundreds of Business Ideas Given the chance, many people would start their own businesses. The numbers are overwhelming. According to a research by the University Of Phoenix Business School, 39% of employees hope to become business owners one day.The younger they are, the greater the desire to own a business, with more than 50% of employees in their 20s hoping to become business owners one day.So, what’s stopping them? While there are several reasons that keep people from starting a business, one of the major reasons is that most people don’t have a good business idea. They just don’t know where to start.For some people, generating great business ideas just comes naturally to them. Think of serial entrepreneur Elon Musk. After dropping from college, he started Zip2, which gave businesses an online presence. He sold it to Compaq and became a millionaire. He then co-founded PayPal, an online payments and money transfer service.After PayPal was sold to eBay, Elon went on to found several other companies, in cluding SpaceX, Tesla, Neuralink, and the Boring Company. Clearly, coming up with business ideas is no biggie for someone like him.While we might not all be like Elon Musk, the truth is that coming up with a business idea does not need to be so difficult. There are numerous opportunities to identify great business ideas, if only you know where and how to look.Below are some ideas on how to come up with great business ideas. FIND A SOLUTION FOR SOMETHING THAT BUGS YOU OR OTHERSYou might have heard that every successful business solves a certain problem. So, what better way to come up with a business idea than to find a problem to solve? Think about how Virgin Atlantic was started.Virgin founder Richard Branson was trying to get to the British Virgin Islands to meet his girlfriend, but unfortunately, the airline could not fill enough seats to warrant a flight, so their flight was cancelled, leaving Richard and his fellow passengers stranded in Puerto Rico.Not one to let such a problem stop him from seeing his then girlfriend and now wife, Richard chartered a plane, charged the stranded passengers $39 each for a ticket on his chartered plane and helped them get to the British Virgin Islands.From there, he bought a second hand plane from Boeing and Virgin Atlantic was in business. Richard simply noticed that there was a problem in how airlines treated their passengers (they didn’t care much about passengers) and started a business to provide a solution for that.You might not be ready to charter a plane or buy a second hand 747 from Boeing, but your greatest bet for coming up with a business idea is to come up with a solution for something that bugs you or other people near you.Think about your day to day life.What things do you find yourself complaining about? What do your friends, family, or colleagues regularly complain about?If you can provide a solution for these frustrations, you have a business idea on your hands.SOLVE PROBLEMS THAT MAY EXIST IN FUTUREAfte r becoming the richest person in the world, Amazon Founder Jeff Bezos plans to invest a huge chunk of his fortune on his space exploration company, Blue Origin. Why invest in a space exploration company?Bezos believes that due to problems such as climate change, it might one day become necessary for humans to take industrial activities to space, where manufacturing can be done without a risk to planet earth and the survival of the human race.If this happens, there will be a need for logistics companies to ferry finished products to earth. With Blue Origin, Bezos is positioning himself to become a logistics provider for space transportation, long before humans think of setting up the first industry on the moon or in Mars. He is working on solving problems that will emerge in the future.Just like Bezos, you can come up with a business idea by thinking about problems that might need to be solved in future. Think about the future, brainstorm about problems and challenges that might emer ge in that future and start thinking of solutions to these problems.FULFILL A NEEDApart from solving problems, another major reason why people pay from products and services is to fulfill a need. Do people around you have a need that is not being met? Is there a way you can help them meet this need?There are a lot of businesses that are built to satisfy human needs. Consider products like green tea and other health and fitness products, beauty products, clothing, and so on.These products try to fulfill the human need for esteem. When people look good, their confidence and their esteem gets a boost. Think of products like Facebook, Twitter, and other social media channels.These products help people fulfill the need for love and belonging.Think of a way in which you can help people fulfill their human needs and see how you can turn it into a profitable business.ASK YOURSELF “WHAT’S NEXT?”Another great way to come up with a great business idea is to think ahead of the curve. Take a look at trends and technologies that are being developed today. What opportunities will these technologies create once they become ubiquitous? How can you take advantage of these opportunities? For instance, many tech and automobile companies today are working on developing autonomous cars.While the technology is not completely ready, there is a high chance that all vehicles will become autonomous within the next one or two decades. What opportunities will self-driving cars create? For one, cars might become more of a service than a product.In this case, there is an opportunity to start a mobility as a service business.Alternatively, there might be a need to create software to manage fleets of autonomous cars.All these are opportunities presented by technologies that are yet to take root. By starting on them today, you can be way ahead of the competition when the time comes.So, try to think of current trends and figure out what opportunities will follow the trends and you will ha ve a great business idea.DEVELOP A CHEAPER VERSION OF AN EXISTING PRODUCTHow many times have you wanted to buy a certain product but could not afford it? How many other people do you think face the same challenge? If you could develop a cheaper version of the product, how many people do you think would be willing to pay for it? That right there could be a business idea.Think of Chinese smartphone companies like Huawei, Xiaomi and Oppo. With major smartphone brands like Apple and Samsung offering their flagship phones at ridiculously high prices, these Chinese brands saw it as an opportunity to offer much cheaper smartphones with an almost similar set of features. This definitely paid off, with Chinese Brand Huawei surpassing Apple to become the second largest smartphone manufacturer in the world.Just like the Chinese smartphone brands, you can come up with a business ideas by looking for products that are in high demand and have prices that keep a large chunk of consumers out.If you can come up with a way of developing cheaper versions of these products, that right there is a great business idea.MAKE PEOPLE’S LIVES EASIER OR MORE CONVENIENTPeople will almost always choose the path of least resistance. If you have a product or service that makes life easier or more convenient, most people will have no problem paying for it. There are a lot of products and services whose main aim is to make our lives easier or more convenient.Instant noodles. Microwaves. Dishwashers. Vacuum cleaners. Ride hailing services. Meal subscriptions. Clothing subscriptions. All these products and services were developed to make life easier and more convenient.Instead of struggling to come up with a completely new idea, just think of existing products and services and think of how you can make them more convenient or easier to use.For instance, many people don’t like the trips to the local grocery store.What if you came up with a subscription service where people pay a monthly fee to have a selection of vegetables and products delivered to their homes every Saturday evening?Instead of simply offering your freelance writing services, why not offer a package where clients get a hands-free blog management where you come up with content ideas, write them, post to their blogs and promote them?Simply find a way to make an existing product or service easier to use, less stressful, more convenient, or more user-friendly and you have a business idea.HELP PEOPLE SAVE MONEYMaking money is not so easy, and at the same time, there are so many needs. Because of this, people will always appreciate any opportunity to save money. If you come up with a way to help people save a few bucks here and there, you have a winning business idea on your hands.Think of products like energy saving bulbs and power strips, budgeting apps, coupons apps, water efficient shower heads, solar panels, and such other products.Most times, they are more expensive than their alternatives, yet people st ill buy these products because they help them save money in the long run. Try thinking of things that cost you money in your day to day life and think of solutions that can help you save some of that money. If you can do that, you will have identified a great business idea.FUSE DIFFERENT INDUSTRIESWhat skills do you have? Would they be useful in a different, unconventional field? How about fusing two ideas from two entirely different industries? Fusing ideas and skills that are completely unrelated is a great way of coming up with unique business ideas.A product like Google Glass, as well as other wearable technology is a result of fusion between the fashion and technology industries.GE Healthcare came up with the GE Adventure Series of children-friendly MRIs by fusing MRI technology and entertainment. The Nike Shox shoes were adapted from Formula One racing shock absorbers. All these are examples of ideas resulting from combining totally unrelated ideas.Try to think of two unrelate d concepts that would go together and you might stumble on a great business idea. Can you apply the Uber or Netflix concept to different industry? Bingo! You have a business idea right there. Do you think something being done outside your industry can be successfully applied in your industry, even if the two are unrelated? That’s an opportunity right there.Do you have skills in two or more fields? Is there a way to intersect these different fields in a unique way? If there is, you can turn it into a business with complete confidence that you will be the best at that unique intersection.INVESTIGATE OTHER MARKETSSometimes, we cannot see ideas because they are not suited to our local markets. These same ideas would appeal greatly to foreign markets. I will use a very simple example to illustrate this. If you were born and live in an English speaking country, being an English tutor is not a very viable business idea.However, if you came up with a way to package and sell your English c lasses to people in non-English speaking countries, for instance those who want to learn the language because they want to study in an English speaking country, there would be high demand for your services.By investigating the market opportunities in other regions and cultures, you can find a business idea that might not be so obvious in your local setting.Alternatively, you could also look at ideas that are working in other locations and see how they can be applied in your local setting. For instance, let’s assume that during a trip to a foreign country, you came across an on-demand vehicle repair service, which has not made it to your home country. You can copy the idea and apply it in your country or city.TURN YOUR HOBBY OR PASSION INTO A BUSINESSDo you have something you enjoy doing or something that you are good at? Is there something your friends constantly say you are good at, or ask for your help with? Is there something you always find yourself doing during your free time ? If you answered yes to any of these questions, you need to start thinking of how you can turn whatever you enjoy doing or are good at into a business.It doesn’t have to be a skill you learned in school. It could be anything â€" organizing parties, painting, writing, graphic design, social media marketing, drawing, you name it. If you are good at it, you can turn it into a business.I have a friend who loves drawing. Most of his weekends are spent working on one drawing or another. For him, it was just something he did for fun. Sometime last year, he decided to draw a portrait of a girl he was dating as a birthday present. After presenting the drawing to the girl, her friends were impressed. A number of them asked him to draw portraits of them and offered to pay for the service.That’s when it hit him that he had been sleeping on a business idea. From then, he has turned his passion for drawing into a little business that earns him a nice income on the side. Just like my friend, if you have something you are good at, there will be people willing to pay for it, so you should think of turning it into a business.Apart from doing whatever you are good at in exchange for money, you can also turn it into a business by offering to teach others how to do it. If you are good at playing the piano or guitar, you can package your knowledge into an online video course and start a business teaching people how to play the guitar. The good thing with a coaching business is that any kind of skill can be turned into a business.Even something as simple as asking girls out. Know how to talk to girls better than your friends? You can turn it into a business. There are lots of guys who want to learn how to as girls out and are willing to pay for the knowledge.The point here is that if you have something you are good at and passionate about, you can turn it into a profitable business idea.TURN YOUR DAY JOB INTO A BUSINESSAnother common way of identifying a great business idea is to look at what you get paid to do at your day job. Whatever you do at your current job â€" whether you are a web designer, a content writer, an accountant, a logistics manager, or any other job â€" you can step out on your own and build a business out of it. There are different ways to do this. The first one is the coaching approach, which I discussed above. Simply start teaching others what you are good at.The second is to start your own company instead of working for someone else. For instance, if you are a web designer, instead of working for a web design agency, why not start your own web design agency? You can start as a one man business and then expand as business grows.Of course, finding clients when you are starting will be challenging, but your own business allows you to charge your own rates and gives you the option of scalability, which you don’t have when working for someone else. To avoid starving as you hustle for your first clients, you should start it as a side bu siness and then focus fully on it once you are confident that it can provide you with a sufficient income.Alternatively, you can start offering consultation services within your field. Another option is find a way to automate your work process and then offer it as an app or software.Think of businesses like Buffer, Hootsuite, Asana, Basecamp, MailChimp, Hubspot, Shopify, Zendesk, and other business automation tools. The founders of these services came up with a way to automate their work processes and created businesses out of these process. If you can find a way to automate your day job, you have a winning business idea.TALK TO CONSUMERSAnother way to come up with a winning business idea is to actually talk to consumers and find out their needs and requirements. Let’s assume you are interested in the fashion industry, but you don’t have an idea on what kind of fashion related business you should start. Go out and talk to shoppers and find out what they need. Go to fashion store s and talk to the customers.Run online surveys and ask customers what they wish they could find when shopping for clothes and fashion industries. By talking to the actual consumers, you might uncover something that has been ignored by existing businesses and use it to come up with a unique business.The best part about talking to consumers is that you will be confident that there is a demand for your idea.ADD VALUE TO OR IMPROVE EXISTING PRODUCTS AND SERVICESYou can also come up with great business ideas by finding ways to add value to existing products. Think about products that you and your family, friends, and colleagues use on a day to day basis. Is there a way to add value to these products? Is there a service you can combine with the product to make it even more valuable? Is there anything else you can do to improve an already existing product or service? Think of the KFC franchise.Before Colonel Sanders came up with his unique fried chicken recipe, there were other restaurants selling friend chicken. However, he found a way to make his fried chicken way tastier than what competitors were offering, thereby creating a business that is currently worth over $7 billion.COPY AND MODIFY OTHERS’ IDEASThere is hardly a completely unique idea in this world. Think of how some of the most successful businesses in the world today were started. To create Facebook, Mark Zuckerberg copied and modified the initial idea from the Winklevoss twins.To invent the light bulb, Thomas Edison built on the work and research of several other inventors around the world.The truth is that most other seemingly innovative ideas simply find a way to build on already existing ideas, so why not do the same? I’m not saying that you should directly copy another person’s business idea like for like.There is a high chance you will fail if you do this. Instead, take an existing idea you like, find ways to make it better than it currently is, and turn it into a winning business idea.WRAPPI NG UPI hope that by now, you are convinced that coming up with a business idea does not have to be a challenging task. The methods listed in this article are just a few of the different ways you can use to come up with a business idea.There are many more ways.What I will emphasize here is that you should not sit back and wait for a business idea to strike you in a light bulb moment.Instead, you should be proactive in trying to identify business ideas. If you keep that in mind and apply the methods discussed in this article, you won’t have a shortage of business ideas.

Essay on Context Wisdom and Antigone - 812 Words

Younger people have tended to look towards the elderly for wisdom and guidance since the beginning of recorded history and beyond. Students to teachers, children to parents, ordinary people to royalty and politicians – generally those who have lived longer are not only believed, but expected to have garnered more knowledge in their longer lives. Abraham Lincoln once said, â€Å"I do not think much of a man who is not wiser today than he was yesterday. Also, in 2008 the Australian newspaper published an article detailing a study undertaken by the University of Aarhus in Denmark, which disproved the theory that the mind is at its peak in the late teens to mid-twenties. But all this is not to say that older people should not sometimes listen†¦show more content†¦In this sense he fails, placing the laws of the state above the the great unwritten, unshakable traditions of the Gods. The values and criteria that Creon declared, he did not live up to. Citizens of a country, state or municipality elect political leaders to look after matters that a populace cannot by themselves. They are chosen because of their wisdom, and experience – which usually comes with age. In city-states such as Thebes, the king would be have the final say – complete power. However leaders in a democracy such as Australia’s are surrounded by advisors, fellow politicians, the cabinet, and also the media who are ready to pounce on the slightest misgiving from any of them. At present, humanity has vast amounts of knowledge, but still very little wisdom. Buckminster Fuller called this time our final evolutionary exam. Is our species fit to survive? Can we develop the wisdom that will allow us to use our prodigious powers for our own good, and for that of many generations to come? The question then arises: What can we do to facilitate the development of wisdom? This is where the wisdom traditions—the spiritual traditions found throughout human culture—have their value. They are often seen as simply religions, but most of the great religions were seeded by wise people, people who had, in one way or another, awoken to the deeper truths of life and then sought to share their wisdom withShow MoreRelatedSophocles Antigone: 441-442bc1285 Words   |  6 Pagesfor the gods, and the individual. The drama of Antigone reflects these concerns in the context it was written through various ways. Athens in the middle of the fifth century BC was at the peak of its power. It attracted foreigners, writers and artists through its wealth, customs and more importantly the freedom of a democracy. However, there was tension between Sparta and Greece. The Greeks, especially the Athenians, represented freedom, wisdom and moderation and strongly opposed to the tyrannicalRead MorePlatos Socrates and Sophocles Antigone - Similarities1704 Words   |  7 Pagesmaintain order. 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For the set design of Antigone, I need to think about how everything links together to provide a complete picture, interacting the actors with set, colour scale. If I was designing the set for a performance this play at college, I would have it performed in the theatre studio in Notre Dame college, it is a linear square space approximately 8metres x 8metresRead MoreHuman Law Vs. Divine Law1487 Words   |  6 Pageseither human law or divine law. The play â€Å"Antigone†, by Sophocles, shows the complexity of this certain concept of morality. Antigone must determine whether she should defy King Creon’s law in order to bury her brother, Polynices, or reject her own religious beliefs in order to maintain in the King’s good graces. At the same time, King Creon also has to determine what is right and wrong; he must decide if he should imprison and give the death sentence to Antigone for defying the law, or let her go freeRead MoreEssay about Plato and Aristotles Definition of Art1274 Words   |  6 Pagesheld incompatible and sometimes opposing views on the matter. Their views were greatly influenced by their metaphysical beliefs, as were most philosophical theories at the time. In investigating the two philosophers’ conceptions, Sophocles’ trag edy Antigone will be the subject on which they’ll be examined critically. In order to grasp Aristotle’s views on art it is important to look at his metaphysics first. However, since his metaphysics are essentially a response to the theories of his teacher,Read MoreEssay about The True Tragic Hero of Creon in Sophocles Antigone1621 Words   |  7 PagesThe True Tragic Hero of Creon in Sophocles Antigone There has always been a great debate over who is the true tragic hero in Sophocles Antigone. Many scholars would stake claim to Antigone possessing all the necessary characteristics of a true tragic hero, but many others would argue that Creon holds many qualities as well. It is hard to discount Antigone as a tragic hero, because in fact, the play bears her name, but from careful reading, Creon meets Aristotles criteria exactly and fitsRead MoreAntigone : A Greek Tragic Playwright1761 Words   |  8 PagesAntigone is a Greek tragic playwright, set in a classical era of time. During this period, the city of Thebes is completely organized around strict gender roles and religion. There are also expectations that the citizens are expected to meet through abiding by the rules. In this regard, this essay will look at the playwright, on aspects touching on the issues of interest, the historical context, the insight gained among others. The situation of the two sisters: Antigone and Ismene, who are comfortingRead MoreWhat Have You Learned About The Act Of Reading And Interpreting A Text / Story1966 Words   |  8 Pagesof different ways. They have also educated me on topics that I was unaware of. For example, we had a few classmates who have read previous stories that involved the characters of Antigone. They were able to break down the previous stories which helped our class understand the background of Antigone. They offered context to help break down the characters and their role, the setting/ time period, and how the connection of other characters play into the storyline. 2. Drawing from multiple

Defense Information System Free Essays

Defense Information System (DIS) refers to a military global protected telecommunication network that simplifies the conveyance of information in a worldwide space. It is driven by transmission requirements, security demands, and geographical needs of the targeted end-user groups (Soomro 2016). Centrally, it is designed and managed to provide a long-haul information transfer. We will write a custom essay sample on Defense Information System or any similar topic only for you Order Now Furthermore, it is configured to provide a more sophisticated point –to-point exchanged voice and data, teleconferencing video and image services. The DIS offers an integrated operational standard user services to satisfy the connectivity requirements. It is a digital-based defense strategy, that facilitates access to vital information across the globe through efficiently designed services such as information assurance, data services, multinational sharing of information and computer hosting. Moreover, DIS forms a key spectrum of military force operations which include defensive tactics, humanitarian efforts, offensive tactics as well as counterterrorism (Stahl, 2008). The ultimate goal of Defense information system is to help in achieving information governance by providing an effective infrastructure that may be of an advantage to the user in a combat.On the other hand, ethics refers to the prescribed code of conduct which are morally justified to administer the defense information system. Major ethical issues involved herein include privacy of information, Access to information, information accuracy and right to Intellectual property. Rapid growth in information technology through its improved dimensions for communication, computation, surveillance, retrieval and storage has sounded an alarm on privacy matters (Kizza, 2007). This is to say that, the unethical retrieval of data and access to information by unauthorized persons has greatly threatened the privacy of integrated security systems networks. Therefore, principles of ethics agitates for protection of privacy policies in relation to access of every sensitive information. Information accuracy is another ethical issue of concern. Upholding to an inaccurate information is misleading hence, it is a sole responsibility of the defense information system to be vigilant in pursuing the accuracy of its information. Imperatively, they should be certain that their information are based on facts as opposed to fiction (Stahl, 2008). The final ethical issue in defense information system is the right of intellectual property. This forms the most complex right faced by many in the contemporary society and the military is not an exemption. Substantial ethical concerns surrounding this stem from the information traits which makes it transferable. Any Defense Information system information is believed to be costly (Stahl, 2008). Furthermore, once produced, it is easier to copy and transfer to others. This makes it difficult to safeguard such information due to its intangible nature. It is worth noting that several institutions such as copyrights and patents have come in to managed and protect the rights of intellectual properties. The worldwide process is narrowing the space steadily as a result of what Kant describes as the public use of reason. Information Technology has greatly improved the effectiveness of the Defense Information System. It has enabled quick decision making through enabled rapid access to functionalities of creating, finding, using and sharing of the needed information. Quicker access to information by commanders from anywhere has also improved control and commanding. Additionally, it has also accelerated the speed of actions thus heightened the ability to coordinate all security issues across the globe. Other expeditious contributions of information technology on DIS includes improved cyber security, improved information security postures, as well as the defense effectiveness. However, the state territory is privately constrained by certain interests which differ from the individual reflection concerning the general subjects in a public domain. The greater disparity therefore emanates from the free public use of internet and other media due to their enormous private control. Since information is provided on demand in our cloud computing era, access to web-based tools by users via browsers has led to abstraction of customer details, which has raised questions of privacy and transparency. Ethics in relation to privacy of information for both individuals and organizations have been heavily affected negatively as a result of technology (Mingers, 2010). On this aspect, cyberspace has posted more security threats to nation-states in a context of increased dependency of worldwide networks and computer based interactions. Cyber-attacks, scams, image manipulations, infringements to computer systems and copying particular unauthorized software demonstrates the unethical practices facing the defense information system unit. It is therefore imperative for stiff ethical measures to be put in place to hasten security of the nation states with the advancements in technology. Contemporarily, no state agency can apply control to privacy to prevent the exposure of one’s close secrets to others (Zizek, 2013). Regarding to the larger size of data, computers have failed to interpret and register multi-millions of data therefore making it difficult to detect suspicious message making state communication of information more unsafe. However, the defense information system has not been much helpful due to increased illegal malpractices according to Snowden and other whistleblowers. On this regard, denouncing of the public authorities and engaging in public use of information has greatly threatened the secrecy of individuals (Snowden, 2013). In conclusion, defense information system is a telecommunication network enabled system designed to simplify the transfer of information across the globe. It was majorly implemented by the military operational forces in United States which include defensive tactics, humanitarian efforts, offensive tactics as well as counterterrorism. The ultimate goal was to achieve control of information by providing an effective infrastructure for users in a combat and to improve on the general security across the globe. However, ethical issues in defense information system include Privacy of information, accuracy of information, access to information and the Property right. Despite of the drawbacks, DIS has remained focused to work with the new technological innovations and achieve their set missions. How to cite Defense Information System, Papers

Who I Am and Who I Am Becoming free essay sample

Who am I and who am I becoming? We must first know who we are to decide what it is we want to become. After 17 years I feel like I know who I am, so the question remains, who am I to become? Tony Robbins said, â€Å"Life is a gift, and it offers us the privilege, opportunity, and responsibility to give something back by becoming more.† So I only hope to become something more by bettering myself each day so I can be able ‘to give something back’. So who am I? I am the daughter of Shane and Lori, I have four brothers, and I am a high school student. Some of my hobbies are soccer, basketball, softball, tennis, swimming, camping, hunting, hiking, fishing, reading, playing the piano and violin, running, riding bikes, hanging out with family and friends, and eating. I like food, sports, shopping, and making people happy. We will write a custom essay sample on Who I Am and Who I Am Becoming or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What am I trying to become? My goals include having my own family, receiving a Master’s degree, and living a long and happy life. My dreams include but are not limited to being in four places at once, building a home for the needy and poor in foreign countries, inspiring and moving others, traveling the world, locating 42 Wallaby Way, Sydney, and drinking blue Gatorade out of a Windex bottle while walking down the street. But I really do want to be an inspiration to others. Who am I? I am someone who is hoping to reach my goals and dreams and one day be something more. So how do I get from what I am to what I want to become? How do I change dreams and ideas into a reality? Well first I make sure the Windex bottle is really clean, then I take the Gatora†¦ ? No, I make a plan, I break it down into simple steps and write them down. I get my hopes not just in my mind but on a piece of paper where others can see. I look at the examples from the past, good or bad. I understand what helped them get through an obstacle, or what created the bump in the road. I set my path and try to follow it. So who am I? I am someone who is trying to reach my dreams; I am someone who is trying to be something more. Once decided on my course of action, I resolve to stick to it. Trials will come up, hopes will fall down. Discouragement and doubt is possible but determent and dissuasion are not. I will not forget my goals or my tenacity for them. I know that it is ultimately up to me to choose my attitude and work ethic and whether or not I do my best. And in the end, as long as I do my very best, I will be who I wanted to become. So who am I? I am someone who is going to reach their goals, aspirations, and ambitions. And I am going to give something back by becoming something more.

How to Apply for Federal Student Aid Using the FASFA

How to Apply for Federal Student Aid Using the FASFA You want to go to college so you can make a lot of money but you dont have a lot of money, so you cant go to college. Congratulations! You have just met the main requirements for getting federal student aid. The U.S. Department of Education provides more than $67 billion in loans, grants and campus-based aid every year to assist millions of students and their families pay for postsecondary education. This feature presents an overview of the types of federal student financial aid available, eligibility requirements and the application process. Handy links directly to detailed information from the Department of Education are provided throughout. Federal Student Loan Programs The governments Stafford Loan program offers both subsidized and unsubsidized student loans.   Subsidized loans require proof of financial need. All interest on subsidized loans is paid by the government while the student is actually enrolled at least half-time and during certain periods, such as  deferment and forbearance. Unsubsidized loans are available regardless of financial need. The student must pay all interest on unsubsidized loans. The Direct PLUS program offers unsubsidized loans to parents of dependent students. The parents must pay all interest on Direct PLUS loans. Amounts that can be borrowed, repayment options and interest rates vary greatly and can be modified during the term of the loan. For details on federal student loan programs, see: Federal Direct Student Loans - Information For Students (Note: Some teachers and childcare providers may be able to cancel payment of portions of their federal student loans. See: Loan Cancellation for Teachers and Cancellation for Childcare Providers.) Federal Pell Grants Unlike loans, federal Pell Grants do not have to be paid back. Eligibility is based on financial need. Maximum amounts available vary yearly as determined by Congress. Besides financial need, the amount of a Pell grant also depends on costs to attend school, the students status as a full- or part-time student, and the students plans to attend school for a full academic year or less. Pell grant funds are paid directly to the student by the school at least once each semester, trimester, or quarter. Campus-Based Aid Programs Campus-based programs like the Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG), Federal Work-Study (FWS), and Federal Perkins Loan programs are administered directly by the financial aid office at each participating school. Federal funds for these programs are given to the schools and distributed to students at the schools discretion. Amounts students can receive depends on individual financial need, amounts of other aid the student receives and the total availability of funds at the school. Basic Eligibility Requirements for Student Aid Eligibility for federal student aid is determined on the basis of financial need and on several other factors. The financial aid administrator at the college or career school you plan to attend will determine your eligibility. Basically, to receive aid from federal programs, you must: qualify for financial need (except for certain loans); have a high school diploma or a General Education Development (GED) certificate, or pass a test approved by the U.S. Department of Education; be working toward a degree or certificate; be enrolled in an eligible program; be a U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen; have a valid Social Security Number; register with the Selective Service if required; and maintain satisfactory academic progress once in school. Under federal law, persons who have been convicted under federal or state law of the sale or possession of drugs are not eligible for federal student aid. If you have a conviction or convictions for these offenses, call the Federal Student Aid Information Center at 1-800-4-FED-AID (1-800-433-3243) to find out if, or how, this law applies to you. Even if you are ineligible for federal aid, the Education Department urges you to complete a Free Application for Federal Student Aid, because you may be eligible for nonfederal aid from states and private institutions. How to Apply for Student Aid - The FASFA The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) can be used to apply for all loans, grants, and campus-based student aid programs. The FASFA can be completed online or on paper. The FAFSA Web site takes you through every step of the process and provides all the information you need to apply for federal student aid. Applicants can access worksheets to estimate their incomes, electronically sign loan documents, save an application at any computer and print a complete report. How easy is the FAFSA online application process? In 2000, over 4 million student loan applications were processed online, a number the Department of Education expects to top 6 million during 2002. Between Jan. 1 and March 1, 2002, over 500,000 applications had already been processed online. Questions? If you have any questions, or require additional information on student financial assistance, you may contact your high school guidance counselor, the financial aid officer at the postsecondary school you plan to attend, or the Federal Student Aid Information Center, open seven days a week, from 8 a.m. to midnight (Eastern Time). You can also find free information about federal, state, institutional, and private student aid in your high school counselors office or local librarys reference section (usually listed under student aid or financial aid.)

Eight things super powerful women NEVER do

Eight things super powerful women NEVER do Everyone could benefit from a little more power and confidence in the workplace, but studies have shown that women in particular tend to be more hesitant about wielding the kinds of skills and behavior typically associated with leaders. If you’re looking for a way to boost your own presence at work and feel more in control of your career, here are some of the things that badass, powerful women never do. 1. They don’t downplay their achievementsMany women feel like talking openly about their achievements is arrogant or braggy. On the contrary, owning your success (and the steps you took to get there) is one of the most effective ways to advance your career. Being open about your success gives you concrete accomplishments you can point to in job interviews or raise negotiations.2. They don’t avoid confrontationOpenly disagreeing with someone (like a colleague or superior) may feel aggressive and out of line, but debate can be healthy- and someone else isn’t necessarily right simply because they’re saying it in public. If you disagree, or have a differing perspective, don’t be shy about saying so (in a professionally appropriate way, of course).3. They don’t trash others to get aheadWhat was true in high school is still true in the workplace: smack talkers always get caught up in the drama in the end. Spreading rumors or denigrating others just so you might look better is not a good look for anyone. And if others know or think you can’t be trusted, you can expect the same treatment from others. Power comes from succeeding- not from stepping on other people.4. They don’t let criticism derail themAt some point, everyone comes up against some harsh criticism, a bad review, or a professional rejection of some sort. That doesn’t have to define you or your career. Powerful people take the criticism for what it is, learn what they can, make adjustments, and move on.5. They don’t let abusive behavior go uncheckedWhether it’s something as serious as harassment or simply not standing up to inappropriate behavior at work, calling it out doesn’t make you a snitch or a weak-looking victim. If you see or experience behavior that makes you uncomfortable, it’s on you to decide how to best approach it- whether that’s reporting through a Human Resources process or voicing your discomfort with the person directly.6. They don’t internalize mistakes as personal failingsIf something goes wrong at work, it doesn’t necessarily mean that your personality or skills are defective. The power move is to acknowledge what happened (â€Å"This was a choice I made, and this is why it was wrong.†), correct the course, and move on. Work fails are not necessarily personal fails.7. They don’t fear failureFailing at something is demoralizing for everyone, no matter how confident you normally are. But truly powerful people have confidence in their skills and abilities, and understand that failure isn’t a game-ender. Instead, think of it as a game-changer. It’s a chance to regroup, rethink, and be better.8. They don’t let self-doubt run the showEveryone has self-doubt sometimes. Every. Single. Person. The trick is not letting that derail your progress by hesitating and overthinking what your next steps are. Sometimes you have to overrule your doubting brain and go with your instincts. You have skills and experience that are guiding you- don’t let that get pushed out by that little voice saying, â€Å"But what if I’m wrong/not talented enough/not prepared?†Confidence and power are within reach for all of us- all personalities, experience levels, and walks of life. At the root of all of it is knowing who you are, what you bring, and what you want to achieve. You know better than anyone what youâ €™re capable of achieving. Don’t be afraid to be bold!

Dividend Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Dividend Policy - Essay Example Various analysts have examined that the dividend policy could highly affect shareholders’ wealth (Gul et al., 2012). The ability of a firm to distribute cash and increase the wealth of shareholders depends on the earnings capability of the firm and its capacity to raise fund from the external sources (Brealey, 2012). There are two ways of raising funds which are debt and equity (Kelly, 2012). Debts are the instrument where the holder gets a fixed payment along with interest (Denis and McKeon, 2012). On the other hand, the equity holders are the owner of the company to the extent of their holding (Hillier et al., 2011). However, as per the Modigiliani and Miller (M&M) model, the dividend policy of an organization has negligible or no effect on the shareholder’s wealth because the firm value is independent of its dividend policy. Moreover, in the accounting process, the dividend paid or received is calculated in cash flow which is very important for calculating the enterp rise value through discounted cash flow method (Brooks and Mukherjee, 2013). Policy Structure of Tesco PlcTesco Plc is one of the largest retailers globally. It is a British multinational, founded in 1919 and is headquartered in England. The payment of dividend has been consistent for 5 years. Nevertheless, in recent days, the wealth of shareholders has been weak as the profit generation of Tesco has been low, but it recovered in 2013-14 as the dividend paid is  £1,193m in comparison to  £1,186m in 2012-13.

Life in Prison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Life in Prison - Essay Example The text provided me with a comprehensive view of this subject. b. There are different strategies being used by "Anonymous N. Inmate" and the other inmates in their adjustment to the prison system. Some attempt to become more involved in prison lives in a good way, occupying themselves with programs and activities that pass the time, like reading, drawing, getting a job, educating themselves, participating in religious activities and other activities. These are used as ways to escape the difficult reality of living within the prison compound. Others choose do behave differently; engaging in the economy of illegal goods and services, prison politics, joining a gang, etc. Both methods are, in a way, forms of escapism of the reality and keeping one engaged and busy. Another adaptation to life in prison is that which involves sex in prison. While some prisoners opt to only masturbate, others begin having sex with other men, while picturing women. The dire lack of any women and the possibility to have sex with someone of your own choice leads them to doing this. This is clearly an adaptation difficult to make, but statistics show that between 12 and up to 65 percent of prisoners do this. c. The inmates need for respect, hope and safety contributes to the correctional policy to a great extent. By knowing what the prisoner needs and aspires to, the correctional system can adapt its methods of conduct, its strategies of operation, its rewards and punishments to these needs of the prisoners. For example, prisoners who exhibit a good behavior could be granted with special freedoms or privileges, something which will enhance their sense of being respected and valued. These prisoners could be commended on their good behavior, encouraging them to keep it up. In the same way, while of course keeping a humane and reasonable approach, prisoners who misbehave should be discouraged from continuing this form of conduct. d. The facility in

Battle of Jutland Essays -- essays research papers fc

The Battle of Jutland   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Considered by most to be the greatest naval fleet battle during World War I, the Battle of Jutland was the largest and last full-blown conflict between massive fleets consisting of battle cruisers, dreadnoughts, and destroyers. Despite the fact that Jutland changed nothing strategically within the war, it is still known as being one of the most significant battles in naval history. But this battle was also one that ended with many questions and controversies that have been written about and discussed throughout the years following, even to present day.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jutland commenced on May 31, 1916, after the commander of the German High Seas Fleet, Reinhard Scheer, made plans to maneuver towards the British coast, unaware that the British were able to read their coded messages and were fully prepared for Scheer’s plan. Admiral Sir John Jellicoe was in full command of the British Grand Fleet, which had been divided into three groups: the main body led by Jellicoe, six battle cruisers led by Admiral David Beatty, and four dreadnoughts under Admiral Hugh Evan-Thomas. The Grand Fleet departed two and a half hours before the Germans set off in order to rendezvous about 50 miles from Jutland in the North Sea.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  During the first German encounter, Beatty and his battle cruisers chased a small, weak group of the German Fleet, which was led by Admiral Franz von Hipper, south towards the main High Seas Fleet. After being fired upon, Beatty made an 1800 turn northward in order to now lure the Germans toward Jellicoe and the main body. Next occurred what Louis D. Rubin Jr., who wrote the article â€Å"The Continuing Argument over Jutland† in 2001, described as one of â€Å"the most controversial episodes of a battle studded with controversial episodes.† Evan-Thomas and his dreadnoughts, which had been headed south following Beatty, failed to turn all at once and follow the battle cruisers northward. Although he apparently had not received the signal to do so until three minutes after they had passed, Rubin explains that Evan-Thomas should have, on his own intuition and initiative, proceeded to fall behind Beatty’s battle cruisers. Further stipulation was made as to whether or not this turn should have been made simultaneously or one ship after another. But to counter Rubin’s opinion... ...urces to prove his theory that blaming the battle cruisers’ designers was too simplistic of an explanation. In conclusion, this was a fascinating battle that may have left many unanswered questions and theories, but it will forever be known as the greatest naval battle in World War history. Works Cited Primary Source: Horne, Charles F. â€Å"Memoirs & Diaries: The Battle of Jutland by an anonymous British sub-Lieutenant.† Source Records of the Great War, Vol. 4, 1923. Secondary Sources: Bennett, Geoff. The Battle of Jutland. Wordsworth Military Library, 1999. Gordon, Andrew. The Rules of the Game. John Murray Pub., 1996. Hough, Richard. The Great War at Sea. Oxford University Press, 1984. Lambert, Nicholas. â€Å"‘Our Bloody Ships’ or ‘Our Bloody System’? Jutland and the Loss of the Battle Cruisers, 1916.† The Journal of Military History. Lexington: Jan. 1998. Vol. 62, Iss.1; p.29. Ranft, B. McL., ed. â€Å"31 May 1916: Beatty’s Official Report on the Battle of Jutland.† The Beatty Papers, Vol. 1, p. 323. Navy Records Society, 1989. Rubin, Louis D. Jr. â€Å"The Continuing Argument over Jutland.† The Virginia Quarterly Review. Charlottesville: Autumn 2001. Vol. 77, Iss. 4; p.583.

Jails and Prisons Essay

Jails and prisons are corrective institutions which are meant to curb criminal activities in the society. They are also meant to punish the offenders. Prisons execute imprisonment which involves legal penalties. Jails and prisons should basically be aimed at punishing and rehabilitating the offender so as he/she will not repeat the crime which he/she was convicted of. The federal spending on correctional activities has also been gradually increasing. In the recent past federal government has been enhancing its efforts to improve jails and prisons conditions as a sign of recognizing some human rights entitled to criminals. Nowadays, those serving imprisonment sentences can access various facilities. These include religious services, education facilities, and recreational facilities in the exercise yard. The prisoners’ health is also well taken care of. Prisoners are also trained and imparted with some skills which may be helpful in their future life. In our contemporary prisons, prisoners are provided with entertainment facilities such as pool tables and TV. (Cavadino & Dignan 2006) USA jails and prisons are both meant to rehabilitate and punish the offenders. Rehabilitation is an effective method of ensuring no re-offence so as to reduce the number of prisoners’ population. This program seeks to address the casual links to offending, and employ cognitive behavioral approach towards modifying the prisoners’ behaviors. Counselors are used to ensure success of such programs. Those involved in use of prohibited substances and a number of civil crimes are usually rehabilitated. On the other hand, some criminal activities necessitate punishments such as fines, strokes and capital punishment. Capital punishment is applied to serious criminal activities such as terrorism, espionage, treason or mass destruction. (McGuire 2002; Cavadino & Dignan 2006)

The Ice Hotel And The Travelodge - 1871 Words

Introduction For a long time researchers are trying to find the perfect recipe for success, however it is very hard to predict the response of the market to a new product and its adaptation to the environment. The Ice Hotel and the Travelodge are two ventures established in the end of 20th century both in the travel and hospitality sector but each one with its own unique business strategy. In evaluation of their success the decisions made throughout the development of the above mentioned ventures can be categorized as effectual and causal, as explained by Sarasvathy (2010). G.Sanvikarja suggests that causational logic is more rational and based on prediction where as the effectual strategy is more creative and is control orientated. Each of these approaches implies different strategies and reasoning behind both individual decisions and responsiveness to the environment. Furthermore, most enterprises follow a set of common principles that are key for building a business strategy including definin g means, setting affordable loss, leveraging contingencies and forming partnerships (S. et. al, 2010). These four aspects are crucial for understanding how is a business created and what is its approach. However, it should be noted that most of the businesses are not strictly effectual or causal, rather a mixture of both with a tilt towards one. Every business is individual and should be treated like one. This paper will examine the business strategies behind the Ice Hotel and theShow MoreRelatedHotel and Marketing Mix Essay4642 Words   |  19 PagesReferences 1. Description of my organisation Travelodge is budget hotel brand that was launch on the UK in 1985 and currently operates more than 450 hotels in Ireland, Spain and the UK. The company is growing very fast and is planning to operate more than 70,000 rooms, approximately over 1000 hotels by 2020 and be the biggest hotels operator in London by the 2012 Olympics. Around eight million people stay with Travelodge every year, booking the rooms online at the company’s webpageRead MoreAnber Inn and Suites6446 Words   |  26 Pageswith Catherine Grace, Vice-President of Advertising. The impromptu meeting followed a day-long senior vice president conference with Joseph James, the company’s new president and chief executive officer. Mr. James, a seasoned hotel financial executive with 40 years of hotel management experience, was appointed the previous week following the sudden resignation of his predecessor. The charge given each of the company’s four senior vice-presidents was to prepare a one-hour presentation that describedRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesdecrease on the revenues side added to the pressure on cash. Additionally, the tour operators appeared to be the most exposed to the economic downturn because they were handicapped by a high level of ï ¬ xed assets and less able t o manage their airline and hotel capacities.2 In April 2003, TUI also set up TUI China for Chinese tourists visiting Germany. One year later, in April 2004, TUI opened its ï ¬ rst low-cost travel agency in Hamburg, Germany, with Touristik Express to sell low-cost holidays. There wereRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesFord’s managers now? Be the Manager How to Manage a Hotel Y ou have been called in to advise the owners of an exclusive new luxury hotel. For the venture to succeed, hotel employees must focus on providing customers with the highest-quality customer service possible. The challenge is to devise a way of organizing and controlling employees that will promote high-quality service, that will encourage employees to be committed to the hotel, and that will reduce the level of employee turnover

Abraham Lincolns Character Essay - 913 Words

Abraham Lincolns Character The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advancedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion - that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth. - Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865), from The Gettysburg Address†¦show more content†¦Lincoln later implied this himself when he said, I remember my mothers prayers and they have always followed me. They have clung to me all my life. While growing up, Lincoln was considered lazy by his father because young Abraham was growing so quickly he was often tired. He is said to always to have been reading, as Lincoln himself said the extent of his formal teaching did not amount to one year. He would borrow books from neighbors and read while he was resting from fieldwork. Though his teacher called him a very slow learner, Abrahams stepmother understood Lincoln better. He must understand everything, even to the smallest thing, minutely and exactly. He would then repeat it over to himself - sometimes in one form and then in another. And when it was fixed in his mind to suit him, he never lost that fact or his understanding of it. The Lincolns moved to Illinois in 1830, and Abraham was restless to get away from his father and out on his own. He worked in whatever jobs he could find, from storekeeper to Postmaster to surveyor - because he was willing to try anything once. 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From the initial scene the cruelty of the war is clearly shown, mostly against African American soldiers. In fact, racial discrimination was a significant problem at that time and that was one of the biggest struggles of Abraham Lincoln, as he attempted to maintain the whole nation as one union. The film describes the situation occurred in the 1860sRead MoreAbraham Lincoln : Vampire Hunter893 Words   |  4 PagesAbraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter The novel Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter was written by Seth Grahame-Smith and published in 2010. In 2012 the movie adaptation was released and made a gross amount of $37,516,013. Both discuss the theme and topic of slavery while telling the story of how Abraham Lincoln discovered, trained, and fought against vampires, who were planning to take over the United States. (â€Å"Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter (2012)†). Abraham Lincoln is known as â€Å"honest Abe†, the 16th presidentRead MoreLegacy Of Abraham Lincoln s Legacy Essay1582 Words   |  7 PagesLegacy Leader: Abraham Lincoln A legacy leader is someone who has left a positive and lasting impression in society due to his or her leadership qualities and/or traits. Abraham Lincoln is a prime example of a legacy leader due to the leadership traits he displayed throughout his presidency. Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States. He exhibited great leadership qualities such as integrity, duty, and selfless service. Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation and hisRead MoreEssay on I have a dream748 Words   |  3 Pages I Have a Dream Martin Luther King 1.Comment on the language and style of King’s speech â€Å"I Have a Dream†. The speech â€Å"I Have a Dream† was delivered by Martin Luther King on the occasion of the centenary celebrations of Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation on 28th August 1963. The speech was dramatically delivered on the steps of Lincoln Memorial and it was witnessed by about two million people. This speech is often considered to be one of the greatest and notable speeches in history andRead MoreIn the Article, Chiefly About War Matters, Nathaniel Hawthorne Describes Abe Lincolns Unattractiveness as Superficial1032 Words   |  5 Pagesonce despondently wrote, â€Å"It was not well to drive men into final corners; at those moments they could all develop teeth and claws† (Crane). Such describes the desperate and harrowing atmosphere of the time during which Abraham Lincoln was president of the United States. As Abraham Lincoln once perspicaciously reflected upon the significance of the Civil War, The struggle of today is not altogether for today — i t is for a vast future also meaning that the war was paramount to the survival of theRead MoreLincoln And Abraham Lincolns I Have A Dream Speech956 Words   |  4 Pagesout darkness, only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate, only love can do that.† Martin Luther King Jr. was an astute abolitionist who performed a vital speech called I Have a Dream. There is another well-known speech just like this one by Abraham Lincoln called The Gettysburg Address. After attentively analyzing, comparing, and contrasting these two fundamental speeches in history, the readers have developed a question: how are these speaker’s perspectives of America comparable? These two

The Classical School And The Positivist School - 881 Words

In this paper I will be addressing and discussing the two schools of criminology, which respectively are the classical school and the positivist school. I will begin by comparing and contrasting the historical background of both schools using the founders of each school. I will then continue the paper by comparing their assumptions, their findings and their key policy implications. I will do this by explaining each school’s purpose and goal. I will then argue and explain how the classical school is respectively stronger than the positivist school for being straight forward, concise and unbiased. Criminology earliest development traces back to the early 1700s, however did not fully bloom until the 1800s when criminal laws were being made and enforced (Altrichter, 2015). With this in mind, the first school to be developed through criminology was the classical school. The classical school was founded upon the thoughts and ideas of Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham (Altrichter, 2 015). Cesare Beccaria implicated the idea that a crime is to be punished depending on its severity and rather not the criminal (Altrichter, 2015). Jeremy Bentham contributed to the classical school by stating that through a series of weighing the pleasure and pains of their results, this would increase or decrease the chances that a criminal would create a crime (Altrichter, 2015). The most notable idea that developed through the classical school is that criminals have a free will and can thinkingShow MoreRelatedA Discussion On Classical School And Positivist817 Words   |  4 Pagestheory? What makes up a good theory? What criteria are used by scholars to evaluate theory and research? Also an outlining on reliability and validity, and identify different measurement used in criminal justice. Last a discussion about classical school and positivist will also be presented. A. In the book â€Å"Criminological Theories† written by Akers Sellers, describes theory as â€Å"An effective theory that helps to make sense of facts, we already know and can be tested against new facts† (2013, p. 1)Read MoreCompare and Contrast the Classical and Positivist School of Criminology872 Words   |  4 PagesCompare and contrast the ideas of Classical criminologist (e.g. Beccaria and Bentham) with those of the early Positivist (e.g. Lombroso, Ferri Garofolo). Introduction During the mid to late seventeenth century explanations of crime and punishment were embraced by many philosophers Thomas Hobbs (1588-1679), John Locke (1632-1704), and Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) and such theorist as Beccaria (1738), an Italian who was highly recognised by his great success through his essay ’Dei delittiRead MoreThe Classical School Of Thought1327 Words   |  6 PagesThese concepts in include the positivist vs. the classical schools of thought, changes in our understandings of what causes victimisation over time, official vs. unofficial data and the different definitions of crime. These concepts show how the discovery of the victim and the shift in focus from the offender to the offence from the past 30 years has changed the understandings of what the reasoning behind what causes crime. The positivist vs. the classical schools of thought: Modern CriminologyRead MoreThe Classical School Of Criminology1485 Words   |  6 Pages1. Answer the following with respect to classical school of criminology: A. Discuss the historical context of the origins (emergence) of this perspective.   When did it arise?   Was it a response to any previous perspectives? The classical school of criminology is foundationally based upon the history of crime and punishment. Throughout history, crime was dealt with in an extremely harsh and inhumane manner. Criminals and suspected criminals were quartered, burnt at the stake, tortured, and subjectedRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior1608 Words   |  7 Pagesbehaviour through the three different criminological schools of thought: classical, positivist, and sociological. There are a number of concepts of crime including human nature, the society, social contract, the law, and punishment. The central concepts of the classical school of thought is that people are egotistical, rational, motivated by pain and pleasure, people choose their behaviour, and behaviour can be modified by fear of punishment. The classical theory focuses on crime and the law, deterrenceRead MoreQuiz 1 Essay1068 Words   |  5 Pageschanging and with the media influencing our upbringing and beliefs this will influence the crime trends. 3. Which Classical School theorist do you think contributed the most to the advancement of criminological theory? Explain why you choose that particular theorist over the other Classical School theorist of the time? I believe that Beccaria contributited the most to the classical school of thinking. As we can see today some of his theories still hold true. People should be treated equally and punishedRead MoreClassical Theory And Psychological Positivism1557 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough the annals of Criminology. The modern crime depicted in the scenario portrays the dual aspects of both the offender as an individual and the offense of robbing a local convenience store. This scenario may be analysed through the two schools of Classical theory and Psychological Positivism, relating to the perpetual debate that has sparked the revisionist stream of criminological theories which has culminated in the conception and treatment of crime by the modern criminal justice system. TheRead MoreTh e Pros And Cons Of The Classical School Of Criminology791 Words   |  4 PagesThe Classical school of criminology can be known as the free will to act at one’s own discretion, where an individual chooses to break the law upon a desirable choice. The Classical emphasizes how the system was organized, punishments for crime, and how authorities should react to crime. On the other hand, positivist school was created to see what influences an individual to break the laws, based on human beings’ behavior. Positivist school is simply trying to analyze who, what, and how crime isRead MoreThe Classical School Of Criminology1216 Words   |  5 Pagesmost famous schools of that are Classical Theory and Biological/Positivist Theory. These theories contain insights to why people commit crimes and the most effective way to deal with these individuals and eventually reduce the crime rate. This paper will discuss how these schools of thought compare to each other, the Christian W orldview and to United States current criminal justice system. The first step to compare these theories is to better understand them. The Classical School of CriminologyRead MoreCriminology And The Main Schools Of Thought, Classicism And Positivism971 Words   |  4 PagesThe study of criminology has emerged during the last two centuries and it is, as such, one of the youngest social sciences. This essay will explore the history of criminology and discuss two of the main schools of thought, classicism and positivism. While humanity has always been concerned with philosophical questions such as â€Å"Who am I?† (Plato) the search for answers has become more concrete and accessible during the era of Enlightenment. As society began to gradually turn away from the church

Night Creature Crescent Moon Chapter 18 Free Essays

My stopping in the middle of the sidewalk had screwed up the flow of people, but since this was New Orleans no one shoved or cursed me. Most of them had drinks in their hands, and at this time of the day were mighty mellow. Except for Charlie, who took off like the drug dealer had only a moment ago. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Creature: Crescent Moon Chapter 18 or any similar topic only for you Order Now I wasn’t much for running, but I leaped into the narrow street, dodging cars, horse-drawn carriages, and people who’d gotten sick of stumbling along the crowded, broken cement. I might have been mistaken about the identity of the last dead man I’d seen walking. Him I hadn’t known personally. Besides, why would Charlie run if he didn’t have something to hide? And being a zombie? Big secret. I couldn’t believe I was even considering such a thing, but hey – this was New Orleans and he was a dead guy. As I ran, I reached for my zombie-revealing powder, sending up a murmur of thanks when I found it in my pocket. Now all I had to do was catch him. Easier said than done. My chest tight, my lungs burned. I might be able to kick ass in a self-defense class, but jogging I sucked at Charlie was pulling away from me. He turned a corner several blocks ahead. By the time I got there, he was gone. I’d chased him out of the touristy section and into a slightly run-down area where small jazz clubs lined the street Mostly empty now, a few stood open as employees prepared the places for the evening. All of them had interesting names like The Spotted Cat. A thin, elderly black man swept dust out the front door of a building without a name. As I passed he nodded, smiled, and murmured, â€Å"Ma’am.† â€Å"Did anyone run through here just now?† He shook his head but kept his eyes on his broom. I frowned. He had to have seen Charlie. Unless my quarry could just up and disappear. For all I knew, he could. I retraced my steps to Jackson Square, where the party continued. I no longer had any desire to linger. The sun was completely gone. At Cassandra’s, I burst in, then stared. Detective Sullivan appeared as surprised to see me as I was to see him. â€Å"Ms. Malone. What are you doing here?† â€Å"Funny, I was going to ask you the same thing.† â€Å"I have questions for Ms. – † He broke off with a scowl and turned back to Cassandra. â€Å"What’s your last name?† â€Å"Priestess Cassandra is good enough.† â€Å"I am not calling you Priestess.† â€Å"Cassandra’s fine, too.† Detective Sullivan’s face got so red I was tempted to help him loosen his tie. However, I didn’t think he’d appreciate the gesture. The man probably slept in a suit. Although – my gaze lowered to that tie, imprinted with a tiny Lucy holding a football for a clueless Charlie Brown – I was starting to think Sullivan wasn’t as humorless as he pretended to be. â€Å"You two know each other?† he managed. â€Å"Yes,† Cassandra and I said at the same time. â€Å"How?† â€Å"I came in to shop.† â€Å"For what?’ â€Å"What are you, a cop?† I quipped. He blinked, a confused expression replacing his annoyance. â€Å"Well, yeah.† Cassandra laughed, then turned the sound into a cough. I took pity on the man and answered his question – kind of. â€Å"I heard this was an interesting place. Came in, looked around, and – â€Å" â€Å"We bonded,† Cassandra put in. â€Å"Bonded,† he repeated. â€Å"I liked her; she liked me. Pals.† Cassandra crossed her middle finger over her index finger. â€Å"We’re like this.† Now I was the one who choked on a laugh. Sullivan didn’t appear convinced, but he let the matter drop. â€Å"I’m investigating a missing person.† I thought of Mrs. Beasly. The New Orleans PD was really on the ball. â€Å"Well, not exactly a person,† the detective said, and Cassandra and I exchanged glances. â€Å"At least not anymore. There’s a body missing from the morgue.† I started, but the detective was staring at Cassandra and not at me. He didn’t notice my reaction. Cassandra did, but she was savvy enough not to ask why that information disturbed me. â€Å"Whenever that happens,† Cassandra murmured, â€Å"the voodoo priestess is always the first suspect.† â€Å"Because?’ I asked. â€Å"Zombies.† Cassandra rolled her eyes. â€Å"What else?† â€Å"You can’t believe Cassandra is raising zombies,† I demanded, even as my mind raced. I’d come here halfway believing I’d chased a zombie out of Jackson Square. I should tell Detective Sullivan, but I couldn’t get the words out of my mouth. â€Å"I don’t believe it,† he muttered. â€Å"He’s from out of town.† Cassandra smirked. I didn’t bother to point out that she was, too. Cassandra seemed as much a part of New Orleans as the humidity and the jazz. â€Å"His superior ordered him to come,† she continued. Sullivan made an impatient sound. â€Å"I don’t understand this place.† â€Å"You’re not supposed to.† Cassandra patted Sullivan’s arm. â€Å"Since you didn’t find the body in my closet, is there anything else I can do for you?† â€Å"No,† he snapped, and headed for the door. He stopped with his hand on the knob. â€Å"I was going to come and talk to you tomorrow, Ms. Malone. Have you seen Adam Ruelle?† â€Å"Yes.† â€Å"And you gave him my message?† â€Å"Yes.† â€Å"He didn’t call.† â€Å"Sorry.† Sullivan cursed. â€Å"I don’t have the manpower to beat the swamp for him. All I want to do is ask a few questions.† â€Å"You really think Adam strangled a perfect stranger with his bare hands?† I asked. â€Å"Someone did.† True. â€Å"Funny that you should call the victim a stranger,† he continued. â€Å"Funny ha-ha? Or funny weird?† Sullivan’s lips didn’t even twitch. â€Å"The victim had no ID, he doesn’t match any missing persons report; no record of anyone of his description entering by public transportation; fingerprints don’t pop in the FBI files.† â€Å"Maybe it was a plain old robbery on Bourbon Street,† Cassandra said, â€Å"and someone dumped the guy there so they’d have enough time to get out of Dodge.† â€Å"Tourists have hotel rooms, rental cars. One thing they don’t usually have is a fully automatic rifle.† My mouth opened, then shut. â€Å"Isn’t that illegal?† â€Å"Extremely.† â€Å"How do you know the gun was his?† â€Å"His fingerprints were all over the thing. Besides, if it was a robbery, why leave a gun like that lying around? Thing has to be worth some money, even without the weird bullets.† â€Å"What kind of weird?† I asked. â€Å"Silver.† He opened the door. â€Å"Who uses silver bullets?† Without waiting for an answer, the detective left. Cassandra and I stared after him, then looked at each other. â€Å"Uh-oh,† we both said at the same time. â€Å"Appears you aren’t the only one searching for a loup-garou,† Cassandra murmured. â€Å"I am now,† I said dryly. â€Å"You should be careful. Someone doesn’t want the beast found.† â€Å"Seems to me like someone doesn’t want the beast killed.† Cassandra’s lips pursed. â€Å"You’ve got a point† I shook my head, gave a little laugh, even though I didn’t find much of this funny. â€Å"Is everyone around here nuts?† â€Å"That’s rhetorical, right?† â€Å"Silver bullets, missing bodies, zombies.† â€Å"Welcome to New Orleans.† She tilted her head. â€Å"You look like you haven’t slept at all. Did something happen in the swamp?† I’d planned to tell her of Charlie; I’d forgotten about the wolf and Simon. â€Å"It was probably just a dream,† I muttered. Cassandra’s eyes sharpened. â€Å"Dreams have meaning. Tell me.† So I did. â€Å"The wolf sounds like a dream.† â€Å"My dead husband at the window doesn’t?† â€Å"In this town – not so much.† A chill passed over me that had nothing to do with the overactive air conditioner. Simon was dead. I’d buried him years ago. I didn’t believe in ghosts or zombies or werewolves. Really. â€Å"You said there weren’t any tracks.† â€Å"There could have been. The ground was all turned up.† Cassandra frowned. â€Å"Odd, but maybe it was like that even before your dream.† Maybe. But I doubted it â€Å"You’re intent on finding a loup-garou,† she continued. â€Å"You see one at the window. Simple wish fulfillment.† â€Å"And Simon?† â€Å"Could be the same thing. You miss him, he’s there.† I wrinkled my nose. â€Å"His ghost?† â€Å"Why not?† â€Å"Why now?† â€Å"Guilt?† I stilled. I hadn’t told Cassandra about doing the horizontal mambo with Adam Ruelle, but from the lift of her brow, she knew anyway. â€Å"You shouldn’t feel guilty, Diana. Your husband’s gone; you’re not.† â€Å"I understand that here.† I pointed to my head. â€Å"But here?† I patted my chest. â€Å"Not so much.† Her sigh was long and sad. â€Å"I know.† From the expression on her face, she did know, and I wanted to ask who she’d lost, how long it had been. After all, we’d bonded. But she shook off the sadness, smiling brightly, and I got the distinct impression her past was off-limits. â€Å"You want to tell me why you came careening in here like something was chasing you?† â€Å"Oh, yeah! Charlie Wagner.† Cassandra’s smile faded. â€Å"How did you – ?† â€Å"What?† â€Å"His body is the one that’s missing.† â€Å"Which might be why I saw him on Jackson Square.† Her gaze sharpened. â€Å"Did you use the powder?† â€Å"He took off. Disappeared.† I paused. â€Å"Can a zombie disappear?† â€Å"Not that I know of.† Was I having this conversation? â€Å"Where did you lose him?† Cassandra demanded. â€Å"Frenchmen Street.† She grabbed a huge purse from under the counter, then chose items from the shelves and shoved them inside. â€Å"Let’s go.† â€Å"Where?† â€Å"Frenchmen Street.† â€Å"Because†¦?’ â€Å"Zombies aren’t the smartest beings on the planet. They follow orders, then return to their master.† â€Å"I don’t believe this,† I muttered. â€Å"You do, or you wouldn’t be here.† The woman was right too often for her own good. â€Å"You have the powder?† she asked as she locked the door behind us. â€Å"Yep.† â€Å"OK. We find him, reveal him, put him back where he belongs.† â€Å"Which is?† She frowned. â€Å"Good question. I’ve never heard of a zombie being raised before they were buried. But then again, they aren’t exactly buried around here. Encrypted. Is that a word?† â€Å"Got me.† Cassandra led the way, moving at a fast clip down Royal Street, then turning on St. Peter and heading for Jackson Square. Night had fallen; the moon that rose was just over half-full. Where had the time gone? I’d need to wait over a week to search for the loup-garou again. And was I really adjusting my job because of the phases of the moon? Yes. The unbelievable became more believable with every passing hour. â€Å"Can’t we do this in the daytime?† I asked. â€Å"No.† â€Å"I saw him in the daytime.† I frowned, remembering. â€Å"Well, not exactly daytime, but it wasn’t night, either.† She stopped, turned, and put a hand on my shoulder. â€Å"It isn’t that we can’t wait; it’s that we shouldn’t Zombies are rarely raised for the good of mankind. The longer Charlie’s waltzing around, the more trouble he’ll cause.† â€Å"You’re the expert.† We started walking again. â€Å"What did he look like?† she asked. â€Å"Charlie.† â€Å"I mean was there any decay? What about his throat wound?† I shook my head. â€Å"He looked the same as the day I met him.† She stopped again, right inside Jackson Square. The artisans and psychics were still there; the music had stopped. â€Å"You’re saying his throat wasn’t bloody and gaping? His body hadn’t started to rot?† â€Å"I think I’d have noticed.† Along with everyone else on the street She bit her lip and stared at the ground. â€Å"Weird.† â€Å"What are you getting at?† Cassandra lifted her troubled gaze to mine. â€Å"Ever seen Night of the Living Dead?† â€Å"No.† â€Å"Zombies aren’t supposed to appear alive. They’re a walking corpse.† â€Å"The movie could be wrong. And wouldn’t that be a shock?† She didn’t answer, which was answer enough. â€Å"You don’t think so.† â€Å"No.† She cut past the cathedral, and I followed. â€Å"Maybe Charlie is too newly dead to decay.† â€Å"Then how did he heal his throat wound?† â€Å"Yeah.† She glanced at me. â€Å"How did he?† â€Å"You’re the voodoo priestess.† Cassandra scowled. â€Å"Whoever did this has power beyond anything we can imagine. Not only was Charlie raised; he was healed.† She shook her head. â€Å"I don’t like it† I had to say I wasn’t crazy about it, either. How to cite Night Creature: Crescent Moon Chapter 18, Essay examples

Strategies and Skills Effective Business Communication

Question: Discuss about the Strategies and Skillsfor Effective Business Communication. Answer: Introduction In this essay, I am going to discuss six modules, which were helpful to understand theoretical, practical and strategic implications of communication, along with its relevance in workplace, and in my personal life. The essay focuses on communication appreciation and the way to overcome this. Along with this, the essay facilitates importance of assertive communication to solve organizational conflicts. I have also discussed interpersonal and intrapersonal communication in this essay. The concept of organizational communication, its advantages, types of organization structure, and how to choose media of effective communication are highlighted in the essay. One can understand the difference between interview and conversation in interview process, and how to conduct ethical interview is also discussed. In week 1, I came to know about ethical communication which is dignity and worth of human beings that is fostered by responsibility, fairness, honesty, truthfulness, along with self and other respect. Paralanguage means expressing ones feelings and thoughts as an area of non-verbal communication that gives important attention to body language and voice modulation of a person. The human communication ability is the significant competency in personal as well as in professional life. Many unspoken words can be spoken out by the body language of a person. As per Gkorezis, Bellou, and Skemperis (2015), it conveys the meaning in more appropriate way as compared to spoken words. Posture, hand gesture, eye contact, frequency, intensity, and voice tone are some of the aspects of paralanguage. Theories and models of communication were learned by me with verbal and non-verbal communication covered in this module. I have learned that culture also helps to understand communication. This will be beneficial in development of my career by the help of commitment to practices socially responsible business practices. This module has helped me to make differentiation between listening and active listening. Active listening plays an important role in building productive interpersonal relationships. Listening is also helpful to evaluate judgment being made by others. Along with this, the module has helped me to take effective decisions by the help of active listening. Non-verbal communication is helpful to understand culture of various nations. On basis of this learning, I can run my business successfully. Apart from these, I have come to learn about professional communication and five ethical guidelines namely communication should be clear, honest, and democratic. Additionally, I have come to know that good communication always respects its audience and it is always logical. I always make sure that my communication with client, society, and friends comply with all these ethics guidelines/principles. As stated by Gkorezis, Bellou, and Skemperis (2015), following communication ethics, I can reduce the conflicts and confusions among the people of my organization. In addition to this, intrapersonal and interpersonal communications are also learned by me. With the help of this, I came to know that interpersonal communication takes place between two p eople while intrapersonal refers to individuals feeling, thoughts, internal conversations, and emotions. I have learned about the organizational communication which is important for members to come together as well as to perform the given task in effective manner. Along with this, I came to know that communication helps to make understand employees, what is expected from them along with their duties and responsibilities. On basis of this learning, I will always make sure that I communicate effectively with my employees, so that they feel motivated and give their best in organizational growth and success. In week 2, I learned that, if a person has communication fear with some person, then it is said as communication apprehension. When person hesitates or shows anxiousness in communication in front of other person or group, it is said to be audience-based communication apprehension. I came to know about what communication apprehension is and how I can reduce it. Through use of this learning, I will be able to effectively communicate with colleagues and subordinates at workplace and to give effective presentation at required places. I came to know that, a speaker in a presentation is expected to answer the query raised by the audience, for which two minutes are taken extra while delivering the presentation. I got familiar with ethos of effective speaker such as knowledge of the topic, and selection of topic relates to audience. The body of speech and format of presentation are also learned by me. According to Lipson and Teodorescu (2015), there are two purposes behind presentation delivery namely to inform or persuade an audience. I have also learned informative learning and its role in personal/professional life. The learning of chronological, spatial, and topical format is also facilitated by this week. I have developed understanding of persuasive speaking, which is generally practiced to make audience believe differently for what audience believed in the past. There are three types of persuasive formats that are learned by me namely problem-solution, comparative advantage, and Monroes motivational sequence format. Besides this, I have come to understand the importance of evidentiary support that adds value to the speech with transitions. Besides this, I have got familiar with sales presentation, training presentation, and adult skills. For my future growth, I will make sure to deliver presentation successfully by taking in view the interest of audience. I can become good speaker by working on my communication appreciation weaknesses. By the understanding the effective sales presentation skills, I can persuade people to purchase product or services of my company. Additionally, I will make sure that my report contains the detail of who can authorize it, problems addressed and scope of the report, methodology used, source of data, data analyzing method, findings as well as recommendations for the conducted topic of the report. Training will benefit me to get participated, have new information and ideas. Adult learning will motivate me also about self-concept and self-directed concepts. As I will gain more knowledge and experience, then it will allow me to engage with adult learners. I have also got familiar with the two concepts i.e. verbal and written business communication. Now, I understand the importance of two media such as repeat reading of written words can be done by reader while one cannot hear what one has said if it is not recorded by the person. Along with this, I have find out that written words can be analyzed in better way in comparison to unrecorded or spoken words. Moreover, in business communication, everybody prefers written communication more. According to Dwyer (2012), it is because written form of communication is rule-governed and precise. I have also developed understanding about how to minimize or reduce the noise created in the written communication which occurs in the form of choice of poor words, and bad grammar. From week 4, I have learned how the write employment letters and resume with its importance for starting my career and growth. There are four basic contents for a successful application such as linking skills and experience to employers need, highlighting my qualifications and skills relevant to the position. I am applying my work ethics and personality summarized aspects along with my interview availability. I came to know that the length of my application letter must be of three-quarters, where I need to highlight the past and current work experience. Also, I learned that I should provide my education qualification in summary. I got to know that while concluding my letter, I must end up on a positive note and thanking the employing company along with asking them to contact me in requirement of further information. As illustrated, I can write, I will like to speak with you for the position require by the company. In addition to this, I will close my letter with the word 'Yours sincerely' if I know the recipient else I will use 'Yours Faithfully' for unknown recipient (Randazzo, 2012). I also developed understanding on length of cover letter which should not exist one page in length. Besides this, how to write effective Curriculum Vitae was also known to me where at the top of CV, I need to mention my personal details. Educational qualification will be mentioned in next section starting from the recent qualification, employment history, followed by referees name. Additionally, email and reports of genres of business communication were known to me. Writing Email is easy and in workplace, it is primary means of communication. I came to know that there is a chain of command which is to be followed while sending email. I examined that email does not belong to me but to the company. Hence, purpose of email should be met out clearly. Reports are useful to analysis, gather information, and recommendation for actions. From this week, I understand the importance of written communication in the workplace which will help me to become professional communicator. Also, whenever I am going to apply for a job, it will help me a lot to effectively produce written communication genres namely resume, reports, and email taking in view grammar and spellings. In week 5, I came to know that interpersonal communication is said to be done when individual communicates with oneself along with one's feelings, thoughts, emotions, and internal conversation. According to Hynes (2012), interpersonal communication is to have communication with one or more than one people. Also, I understand that I must be aware of my skills, ability, strength, and weakness in order to become better interpersonal communicator. Additionally, it is known as dyadic communication because it refers to the communication that takes place between two persons or more. Basically, it has six types namely impersonal, workplace, professional, professional, friendship, friends, and intimate. I got familiar with the term aggressive communication which can be general or situational. Also, it is negative style of communication which is the form of workplace bullying. I understand that verbal aggression can result in irritation, hurt feelings as well as relationship termination which results in decreased job satisfaction and engagement of employees. I came to know that passive communication is style of communication that characterized when person is unable to state a belief or opinion with confidence. Further, I identified reasons for this that include individuals simply confrontation avoidance along with fear of blame for being happy as well as silent to avoid conflicts. In addition to this, I understand that passive and active communications are two different terms. Passive communication includes imposing a person by the non-verbal and verbal acts which aim to avoid open conflicts. On the other hand, when I stand up for my own self without allowing another person to take my advantage and without others advance then it will be known as assertive communication. Additionally, according to DeKay (2012), muttering, sarcasm, facial expression that includes anger along with denying the problems are some of the reasons of passive-aggressive communication. In this unit, I examined about assertive problem-solving model which has six steps and model is helpful to solve conflicts. Also, socio-communication style and orientations with supportive and defensive communication climate were known by me. In socio-communication person see ones own behavior of communication in terms of his/her personality traits and the way individual examine actual communicative behavior of others are known as socio-communicative style. Moreover, I understood interpersonal communication that allows person to communicate with honesty and accurately is supportive communication while when person feels nervous or worried while communicating it is defensive communication. Week 5 has helped me a lot to get more familiar with interpersonal interaction along with making me understand differences between interpersonal and impersonal communication. Additionally, by the help of assertive communication and its model, I will be able to solve conflicts in my workplace successfully being a professional interpersonal conflict solver. Further, I can become more competent communicator by having knowledge of style of communication which will help me in my future also. Interpersonal relationship and supportive communication will benefit me to work actively and make be capable of completing my work successfully. In week 6, I came to know about organization communication and its function and structure in the organization. I understand that the organizational function includes communication coordination, control, and maintenance of organizational activities. It is because if there is no communication in the company it will impossible for members to come together and perform coordinated activities. I examined that communication is important to undertake particular task, work, and activity. In the words of Sievers et al (2015), internal organizational function includes socialization which is a process where members of the company come together to understand norms, regulations, values, and standards that are helpful to operate business. It can be formal or informal. Besides this, I understand that innovation is also the function of internal organization communication. As illustrated, communication related to improvement of practices in context to better serve the client will come under innovation function. I examined that organizational structure determines communication flow in the company. This is characterized by complexity, centralization, and formalization structure of company. As understood by me, communication channels are important to recognize communication path formally enforced and sanction by the organization. I came to know that there are four types of communication channels namely upward, downward, horizontal, and diagonal communication. In this week, I got familiar with the importance of horizontal communication which contributes to the organizational climate and have positive work atmosphere. This is the best communication channel among all as observed by me. Additionally, I understand that choosing right medium of communication includes many objectives such as feedback, variety of language, personal focus, and cues. The MRT Theory was also known to me as I was unfamiliar with this. Communication environment aspects were also known by help of this theory. I came to know that if I have equivocal message then I should choose face-to-face communication else I can send detail documents in an uncertain environment to reduce uncertainty. Dual Capacity Model of choosing communication media was also known to me that ample the set of different comprehensive factor that affects the available communication media. As per Dwyer (2016), constraints of communication capability, media characteristics, and the normative contingencies are basic areas to make this model. I came to know that message can be in the form of clarity, complexity, volume, relevance, and valence. Volume means quantity of information conveyed while valence states positive and negative of message and relevancy means how motivating and interesting message was. Recipient, organization, and communicator are general areas of capability constraints. Recipients include expertise level, familiarity with media, communication context knowledge while communicator capability relates to comfort, competence, flexibility, and access. The organizational characteristics include structure, experience, and time availability. In this, I understand the importance of various media and its use taking in view various aspects. This will benefit me by choosing right media to communication at right time. In week 7, I learned about how to plan, develop, and conduct an interview along with understanding, practicing ethical interviewing. I also learned about developing and recognizing various interview types with negotiation engagement. Difference between interview and conversation was known to me. As stated by Kleiman, and Benek-Rivera (2010), interview is pre-arranged, has defined structure in terms of question and answer with specific time, and location. On the other hand, conversation includes various communication actions with questions and answers. I understand that interview is conducted for some pre-defined purpose while motivating employees, and asking questions. The goal and purpose of interview were known, purpose includes evaluation, information, council, and persuade while interview goals are to hire person, change behavior of person, and make judgments. Also, interview sequence was learned by me and I came to know that there are four types of interview sequence. This includes funnel sequence which starts with open-ended questions and ends with close-ended questions. The inverted funnel includes close-ended question in beginning and moves to open-ended questions. I examined that diamond sequence consider both funnel and inverted sequence of interview while tunnel sequence is beneficial to have simple as well as surface interview information excluding in-depth interviews. Types of interview questions were known to me that includes open and close ended questions. Open-ended are asked to have detailed response of candidates while close ended are asked when standardization of high degree is needed. I examined that factual questions include relevant facts and information while opinion questions are asked to take opinion or judgment of a person on specific topic. Next types of question are primary and secondary questions. Primary questions are for new topics and secondary for questions asked but answered incompletely. Hypothetical includes what if situation questions while critical states about real situation. At last, I came to know that leading questions force one-way answer by the side of respondent. This week was helpful for me to understand structure and schedule of the interview. According to Decarie (2010), the structure of interview includes non-structured, highly structured and scandalized, highly structured, and moderate restructured. Deciding which structure is to choose depends on interview needs and range of response. I got familiar with interview schedule that is outline of questions. The basic structure of an interview includes introduction followed by body and conclusion in last. Additionally, various ethics for conducting an interview were known by me. I observed that interviewers must be able to identify their organization along with themselves. False pretenses for conducting interview should not be practiced by interviewers. Also, it is accepted that interviewers should inform candidates about their interview. I understand the main ethics related to interviewing is to use candidates information for stated purpose only. In future, I will be able to prepare, build up, and conduct effective interview. Also, as I am aware of various interview questions, I will be able to response taking in view purpose of question asked. This week has helped be to become an ethical and successful interviewee who will take care of responsibilities and things to be followed in successful conduction of an interview. Conclusion From the above, it is summarized that effective business communication is important to have successful outcomes in business. It is because if there is no communication in the company, people will not be able to coordinate and complete task. Further, communication apprehension can become barrier in professional and personal life. Therefore, this course was helpful to reduce this problem. I can improve my writing skills in email and resume writing. I came to know about interpersonal, intrapersonal, and impersonal communications which will be beneficial for me to communicate well. Additionally, organizational communication week was so helpful to know about how to choose right medium of communication with organizational structure and communication channels. Types of interview questions, interview structure and schedule with ethics were helpful to pass interview successfully and become valuable interviewer. References Decarie, C. (2010). Literacy and information interviews. 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